7 Best Sights in East Iceland and the Eastfjords, Iceland

This waterfall plunges 128 meters (420 feet) over a sheer drop into a glorious gorge with an unusual striped appearance, thanks to its red clay and black basalt. The 2½ km (1½ miles) path from the car park (off Route 931) leads to the falls and takes around 40 to 60 minutes, with some relatively steep sections. The superb Litlanesfoss waterfall can be found halfway up the trail.

One of the highlights of Mjóifjörður, Klifbrekkufossar waterfall impressively cascades 90 meters (295 feet) over a series of ledges into a delightful dell carpeted with a springy growth of blueberry scrub. Klifbrekkufossar is accessed just off the right-hand side of the main Mjóafjarðarvegur road (Route 953) descending into the fjord; it’s 16 km (10 miles) from the turn-off from the Ring Road. Keep in mind that Route 953 is closed in the winter, from October to late May (weather dependent).

Prepare to have your breath taken away twice by Svartifoss (literally, 'Black Falls'): once by the trail, which is rather steep, and again by the waterfall itself, a wonder of natural architecture. The falls feature a single torrent of water plunging over a wall of symmetrical basalt columns that look like a pipe organ. The mile-long, rubber-lined trail starts from the campsite at Skaftafell. Do not be tempted to drive up the access road—this is for staff only and strictly prohibited.

A pretty waterfall with a history that includes tales of hidden gold, trolls, and secret tunnels, Fardagafoss is a tempting detour for travelers on Route 93 to Seyðisfjörður. Located approximately 5 km (3 miles) from Egilsstaðir, just off the main road, the hike up to the falls takes around 30 minutes. Though it's relatively easy, it can get steep in places. From the top you can enjoy extensive views over Egilsstaðir, Lagarfljót, and the snow-capped Snæfell peak.

One of the hidden treasures of Vopnafjörður, Gljúfursárfoss is a striking waterfall off Route 917. A path from the stop at the Gljúfursá river leads to an observation deck where you can witness a single torrent plunging 150 feet (46 meters) down a ravine lined with vibrant moss.

Located on the trail to Hengifoss waterfall, the Litlanesfoss waterfall plunges 100 feet (30 meters) over a wall of symmetrical basalt columns. It’s a perfect prelude to the area's star attraction, Hengifoss.

A roadside waterfall off Route 1, Rjúkandi is a great place to stop and stretch your legs. A short trail from the parking lot leads to the delightful falls with views of the Jökuldalur Valley.