3 Best Sights in Madagascar

This dry, dense forest 114 km (71 miles) east of Mahajanga is a haven for the nocturnal Microcebus lemur, the world's smallest primate, along with 129 bird, 10 amphibian, and 44 reptile species, including the big boa. Among the 823 plant species, look out for the mighty Mpanjakabenitany trees, up to 15 meters (50 feet) tall. Wear a hat, light clothes and good walking shoes and bring water, food, and your camera. Night visits are possible, as is camping and staying at a lodge, and English-speaking guides are available for two- and three-hour tours.

The tall, imposing facade of Mahajanga's Catholic cathedral is one of a few modern buildings in the city. The boxy white structure, built in the mid-1900s, dominates the garden area of Mangarivotra. A maze of rectangles marks the façade, and vented segments set in vertical lines add artistic character to what might otherwise look like a stack of blocks.

Go fast and get down to earth on a dirt bike, motorcycle, or all-terrain vehicle. Guides lead you on easy rolls and thrill rides to off-the-beaten path locations. Bounce around on hills and dirt tracks in remote corners. Cool off in natural aqua pools. Excursions last one to six days, and you have to know how to ride. You will be tested. Gear is available.